The Medicare and Medicaid Programs: Emergency Preparedness Requirements requires healthcare providers and suppliers to prepare to meet the needs of patients, clients, and residents during disasters and . -all existing and potentially dangerous situations before disasters occur first step in planning for an effective response. *Risk assessment: -Divides the state and territories into 10 regions -Identify the chain of command for reporting bioterrorist attacks **Vulnerability analysis predicts who will be affected the most and identifies community resources that are available for a response. -Figure 23-5, p. 516 Category A- poses the greatest risk to the public, spreads easily, high mortality rates, high risk to national security due to high transmission rate, EBOLA, botulism, smallpox . Response: minimizing, improvising, and restoring transportation and communication systemsalso providing food, water, and shelter to those affected Who has the primary responsibility to coordinate relieft efforts, asking for help from other states and fed. The fact that eating behavior, sexual behavior, and the experience of emotion all rely on interactions between biological and environmental determinants provides evidence for which of the texts organizing themes? initiating measures to limit the disaster damange or disease among the community members. Workers who have to respond to flooded areas face the greatest risks from floods, but all workers can help protect themselves by preparing evacuation plans and learning about the hazards commonly associated with floods. **Estimating the length of time for recovery of community services -Include areal photos, satellite imagery, geographical info. Answer the following counting question. -Evaluating the efficiency of the disaster response teams **Isolation of the community 234 0 obj <>stream -Ex: Small bush fire, Car accident. -Evaluating the effectiveness and timeliness of the bioterrorism plan -May also include rebuilding damaged buildings, transportation systems, and relocation of those affected by the disaster. *Facing the consequences of the disaster's impact This plan should document: The Joint Commission requires a hospital's emergency operations plan (EOP) to focus on six key elements. 3.) Provide educational programs and materials regarding disasters specific to the area. Seor Domnguez, el __________ est planeando una __________. *National Incident Management System- goal is to reduce loss of life, property and harm to life, not operational plan, used for response *Unlike biological agents that require an incubation period before sx appear -Nurses should become familiar with disaster phases and their role during an event -Can be exposed 3 ways: -Details strengths and weaknesses of response -Are there any individuals presenting with unusual symptoms? -Vulnerability analysis predicts who will be most affected and ids community resources that are available for a response. During December, the store made credit sales of $159,000. -Plan now! Find expressions for z/t\partial z / \partial tz/t and z/s\partial z / \partial sz/s. -Structured -One of the most important aspects Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the role of the Joint Information System?, What is the role of the incident command system?, The best example of a "technological disaster" is: and more. You are required to take five courses, one each in humanities, sociology, science, math, and music. -Droplet or blood contact **Area, effect, and level of disaster -Point of distribution plans (PODs) ex: Hep vaccines during an outbreak Preparing before an emergency incident plays a vital role in ensuring that employers and workers have the necessary equipment, know where to go, and know how to keep themselves safe when an emergency occurs. d. A disaster may have a known and gradual onset . -Recovery and after action evaluation -yellow (urgent-stable but may deteriorate) -Have the potential for major PH impact -Prepare nursing personnel to be effective in a crisis/er situation -Third: Minor injuries, -Become trained volunteers C (component of disaster response) C. Peoples experience of the world is subjective, D. The joint influence of biology and environment, Information taken from a semimonthly payroll is given in the Working Papers. *Shelter-in-place is used for short duration incidents, when moving would result in a greater hazard, or it is impractical to evacuate. 67 categories of bioterrorism agents . Your text references an online component of the NRF resources center that contains supplemental materials: http://www.fema.gov/national-response-framework *Phases of emotional reaction: (ATI, p. 66) *Evaluation of disaster: Consider an example of an emergency operations plan (EOP). 2.) 3.) -Heroic: intense excitement and concern for survival. 1.) Now, heat is transferred to refrigerant-134a until the temperature is 15 degrees Celsius. -Continuous cycle lacking a true beginning or end. *Primary prevention: Bioterrorism planning: b- less threat, danger becasue easily avialable and easily reproduced, high morbidity rates, lower mortality rates, cholera . 1.) -Set up protocols for different levels of infection control and containment C. Prioritizing care of individuals -Allay public concerns and fears of bioterrorism When you are finished, click the "Evaluate" button at the bottom of the page. Chapter 14 community nursing: disaster manage, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Timothy D. Wilson. *A prevention process with 2 components: Completa estas conversaciones sobre situaciones laborales con las palabras de la lista. -Design a bioterrorist response plan using the most probable biological agent in the local area Determine the federal income tax that must be withheld for each employee. OSHA provides comprehensive worker safety and health resources for protecting workers from many different hazards associated with storm response and recovery. hbbd``b`Z $[@5`qA+k% gAiH 2xx!b``$( -community engagement is key to this process. -nonstructural mitigation: disaster training for healthcare personnel, establishment of emergency evacuation regulations, land use planning, legislation, and insurance Ensure that the public is informed of events. on every visage a Black Veil!" The Medicare and Medicaid Programs: Emergency Preparedness Requirements requires healthcare providers and suppliers to prepare to meet the needs of patients, clients, and residents during disasters and emergency situations, and strives to provide consistent requirements across provider and supplier-types, with some variations. *Bioterrorism Levels of Prevention: 1. preparedness -Communication during a disaster *Detection of a biological event is difficult -Following a thorough review of the responses, a final report is prepared with recommendations for improving ER response in the future. *Also the healing phase: reconstruction or rehabilitation optimally restores the community to predisaster conditions (secondary and tertiary prevention: may taken days, months, years, depending on the nature of the disaster, the response of the community, and the extent of the damages). Haz los cambios que sean necesarios. -Foundation for EB disaster response -Primarypreparation with bioterrorism drills, vaccines, and ensuring availability of antibiotics for exposures prophylaxis; bioterrorism planning (design a plan, identify the chain of command, set up protocols) Impact: during Good luck! D. Providing stress counseling, B- A new browser window will open, displaying your results, which you may print, if you wish. -Give people things to do -The number of disasters continues to increase, as does the number of people affected by them. 3.) -Preimpact (before) -Be alert for environmental hazards Often a rush of assistance from outside the area is present. -It is revised every 18 months in response to changing conditions and real-world applications (p. 515), *Definition: taking measures to limit the damage, disability and loss of life Please note: Taking these or any sample question(s) is not a requirement to sit for an actual certification examination. %PDF-1.5 % *Disaster response: -Water and food contamination These workers wait to find out what they need to do. Vulnerability. -ICS is the on-scene organization and management structure that may be followed in planned community events as well as disaster incidents- coordinated by NIMS These areas include Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands and states along the Eastern Seaboard and the Gulf Coast. 223 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<265D1BEA20CA054B8000FC21BBE6A61E><49272053349966409960FBA8EBB5D78B>]/Index[209 26]/Info 208 0 R/Length 74/Prev 23979/Root 210 0 R/Size 235/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream -organizes emergency response in 5 areas: command, planning, operations, logistics, and finance and administration -Don't assume "it won't happen here." *Primary prevention is focus: prepare the population for a disaster -First: Those who are most critical but savable -Response to the consequences of damage **The types and combination of hazards are unique to a community. Outlining specific roles of community agencies D (Component of disaster recovery), Chapter 14 community nursing: disaster manage, Module 6: Home Safety & the Aging Adult: Elde, Ch. -Overreassure. In your discussion, identify how long-term survival of species is dependent on resources that may be limited. The Response/Recovery page provides useful details on the hazards to avoid when flooding has occurred. If the manufacturer's claim is correct (i.e., =30\mu=30=30 seconds, =10\sigma=10=10 seconds), what is the probability that the average deviation from perfect accuracy would be 34 seconds or more? 1.) **Human callousness in causation (human-made rather than natural causation) *How much the impact affects community members depends on: population density; extent of damage; preparedness of community; extent of community resiliency; response to the consequences of the damage, and the organization of the emergency response teams, *Facing the consequences of the disaster's impact of Homeland Security; American Red Cross) 1. -Recovery *Secondary ATI, p. 68 Drowning, heat illness and falls also pose hazards, as can encounters with insects, snakes and other wild species native to the impacted areas. Uncollectible-accounts expense is estimated as 1% of revenue. Victims with a RED tag: Are critical, but may survive if treated immediately, Healthstream Transmission-Based Precautions:, Identifying and Assessing Victims of Child Ab, Health and Human Services (HHS) Section 1557, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Literature and Composition: Reading, Writing,Thinking, Carol Jago, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. Decontamination tent. -Increased need to provide mental health services "psychological first aid" for disaster victims and responders. -Postimpact (after) in disaster readiness should then be given the most resources to strengthen them. -Collapse of local and regional health care access -Tertiary prevention when involving efforts to lessen the impact of a disaster. -Goal: Minimize further damage resulting from the disaster -Structured, flexible framework that guides the response to disasters at all levels of governments, private companies, and nongovernmental organizations Empareja las noticias que viste en la tele sobre varios problemas sociales. What does this statement propose about the veil's symbolic meaning? Which of the following best describes the relationship between individual healthcare facilities and NIMS? -Anthrax -Talk down to people of any age -Includes measures taken to reduce the harmful effects of a disaster by attempting to limit its impact on human health, community function, and economic infrastructure. What are the four stages of disaster involvement? Hand . On a disaster site, the process of field triage identifies and assesses those people who need medical care and prioritizes their needs. Your organization's Emergency Preparedness Plan addresses evacuation procedures. -The current and predicted weather conditions ATI: pg. -Assessment of risk A _____ is issued when weather conditions favor a particular hazard. All disaster responses begin at the local level-all communities must be prepared for emergencies. *Preparedness=Proactiveness Q. Importance cannot be underestimated. -Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers A disaster may be caused by nature or have human origins c. A disaster always receives widespread media coverage. -The Time span involved *The phase of disaster planning and response that often receives the least attention. A)develop, test, and refine emergency plans B)ensure emergency responders have adequate stills and resources C)provide services to protect and assist citizens D) all of the above, What is the purpose of the EOP? There are a range of heat illnesses and they can affect anyone, regardless of age or physical condition. If used in a terrorist attack, anthrax is a type of: The U.S. government plan for making sure all emergency responders can work together. Then click the button corresponding to the best answer for each question. A collision between a freight train carrying toxic chemicals and a passenger train resulted in injuries to several people. hb```vC^e`0p,s29::@qH2cSWI50pMdg` a k B. Identifying community vulnerabilities Questions to ask: -Framework that guides how the nation conducts all hazards incident response. -Integration of emergency response plans engaged throughout the life cycle of a disaster event. -black (expectant/dead) This team is the: Who is the person responsible for meeting with the press and public? *Planning for disasters involves data collection in 3 areas: -The resources id'd as most imp. -green (Delayedinjured/ill but not likely to deteriorate) -All nurses are a disaster preparedness nurse. *Stay or go, the evaluating factors include the following: first priority if donning PPE, then assess the ability of patient to breathe, knowing what to do should those chemical disasters be present, level of toxicity usually determines what you do What is the role of the incident command system? The manufacturer of a travel alarm clock claims that, on the average, its clocks deviate from perfect time by 30 seconds per month, with a standard deviation of 10 seconds. *Recovery and after action evaluation Emergency Preparedness Healthstream. Compare primary succession and climax community. -Personal responsibilities? -Preparation with bioterrorism drills, vaccines, and ensuring availability of antibiotics for exposure prophylaxis. A (component of disaster preparedness) -Identifying the first responders in the community disaster plan 2. mitigation Which two phases occur BEFORE the emergency? *Enduring the impact of the disaster endstream endobj 210 0 obj <>/Metadata 9 0 R/PageLayout/OneColumn/Pages 207 0 R/StructTreeRoot 15 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 211 0 obj <>/Font<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Type/Page>> endobj 212 0 obj <>stream meet the needs of both your residents and staff in the event of a disaster/emergency. One part of this EOP describes a process for finding out how many staff members, empty beds, operating rooms, medical supplies, and medical devices are available to help respond to a disaster. -Scope should be evident within first hours of the emergency and the magnitude of public health response can be assessed. -Levels of disaster and agency involvement. -Continuing death, chronic illness and /or disability \text { Gale Co. } & 75 \\ a. -Preparedness of community suicide attempt, drug overdose, d. car accident, life-threatening illness, c. Social workers who specialize in crisis management, a. Assess secondary social problems such as health epidemics, displaced persons, b. -Assisting with and educating the population regarding symptom identification and management (immunoglobulin, antiviral, antitoxins, and antibiotic therapy, depending on the agent), *Unlike biological agents, which require an incubation period before symptoms appear, a chemical agent, when released, makes its presence known immediately through observation (explosion), self-admission (accidental), or the occurrence of rapidly emerging symptoms, such as burns, difficulty breathing, or convulsions. Q. a good way to be prepared for an emergency is: answer choices. The OSHA at a Glance publication provides information on the strategies and programs OSHA uses to promote worker safety and health. Plan, Equip, Train, Exercise --- Know the Warning Signs --- Stay Informed, Occupational Safety & Health Administration, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Worker Safety and Health Resources for Hurricanes and Flood Cleanup and Recovery, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. The American Nurses Foundation is a separate charitable organization under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. -The time span involved \hline \text { Dust Devil, Inc. } & 1,900 & \$ 81,700 \\ All of the following are tasks of this model EXCEPT: a. Assess secondary social . When putting your emergency kit together, what is the minimum number of days (or hours) your supplies should last? -Case finding and referral, -Considered events that require a SWIFT intense response on part of EXISTING community resources. **Evaluating the efficiency of the disaster response teams An emergency or disaster is an event that can affect a facility internally as well as a community or geographic area. A piston-cylinder device contains 0.85 kg of refrigerant-134a at -10 C. The piston that is free to move has a mass of 12 kg and a diameter of 25 cm. -Making home visits and reassessing the health care needs of the affected population How much does the store expect to collect? Bioterrorism Incidents: ATI, p. 67 *Communication during a disaster -Secondaryearly recognition; monitoring mortality and morbidity; assisting with and educating the population regarding symptom identification and management (immunoglobulin, antiviral, antitoxins, and antibiotic therapy, depending on the agent) c- emerging pathogens, easy to produce, high morbidity and mortality rates, *Delivery mechanisms Floods can be caused by a variety of factors, including a sudden accumulation of rain, rising rivers, tidal surges, ice jams and dam failures. 2.) -Extent of damage For additional information on Workers' Rights, Employer Responsibilities, and other services OSHA offers, visit OSHA's Employers Page, Workers Page and Publications. reduce hazards, prepare emergency supply kits, monitor emergency situations \quad \text { Total } & & \$ 263,700 \\ -Population density It is essential that evaluations be conducted immediately to determine what worked, what didn't, and what specific problems, issues, and challenges can be identified. -PH nurses as first responders Pre-impact..all steps that can be taken before the disaster occurs Provide an updated record of vulnerable populations within the community. ->ID capacity of community to respond to disaster A newly hired public health nurse is familiarizing himself with the levels of disaster management. -Reassure your clients by giving them accurate information Completion of these or any other sample question(s) does not imply eligibility for certification or successful performance on any certification examination. What are some human diseases caused by viruses? -"Risk communication" -Activation of bioterrorism response plan in response to a bioterrorist event *The warning signs or predictions of disaster that might take place before the disaster Hazard. This structure is the: In a disaster, medical workers often use colored tags for triage. The victims are assessed by their presenting condition and then color-coded as to the severity of the case. -Triggered when the disaster is beyond the capability of the community (state and local gov't can't manage and asks the fed gov't to help). *Invacuation, where people in a hospital or residential facility may be moved to another floor or area within the facility, may occur. *Populations are a great risk for disruption following a disaster. -Submit a plan to improve responses in the future. -The pop threatened Touching contaminated clothing or objects, -Stay or go, the evaluating factors include the following: -Local *Recovery is the stabilization of the community and the return of the disaster area to its previous status. Workers who have to respond to flooded areas face the greatest risks from floods, but all workers can help protect themselves by preparing evacuation plans and learning about the hazards commonly associated with floods. -Respond in a straightforward manner, giving anticipatory guidance The best example of a "technological disaster" is: I-35W Mississippi River bridge collapse in 2007. -Triaging: identifying those who have serious versus minor injuries, prioritizing care of victims, and transferring those requiring immediate attention to medical facilities Show the ending balances in Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts, and Net Accounts Receivable at December 31. 0 -Federal Emergency Management Agency MizzQueenBee. (bC,R|9;>>W2)qjpCaK}A'wU According to Reza et al, the number of people who have lost their lives in the 25 largest violent events of the 20th century number: Responsibility for securing the scene, preserving life and treating the wounded is the responsibility of: Which one of the following theories of disaster management informs organizational readiness and response in a disaster? Counsel those who have suffered trauma and bereavement, c. Control rumors, provide accurate information, d. Provide security; prevent looting, protect person and property, a. Hobfoll"s theory of Conservation of Resources, b. -Earthquakes, extreme heat, floods, tornados, hurricanes, landslides, tsunamis, volcano eruptions, wildfires, winter weather in NE 12 terms. -Monitoring the medication regimens and referrals -Flexible Emergency Preparedness and Response. **Suddenness of the event From a global perspective, prevention and treatment of injuries in a mass casualty disaster is a leading PH prioritythis is a globalized, standardized triage system with well-defined categories and instructions. Storm, Inc. purchased the following available-for-sale securities during 2014, its first year of operations: NameNumberofSharesCostDustDevil,Inc.1,900$81,700GaleCo.85068,000WhirlwindCo.2,850114,000Total$263,700\begin{array}{lcr} -Might cause public panic and social distribution, and require special action for ph preparedness, -When released makes its presence known IMMEDIATELY through observation (explosion), self-admission (accidental) or the occurrence of rapidly emerging sx, such as burns, difficulty breathing or convulsions. -Important to self-assess one's level of preparedness should a disaster occur -Id the feelings that you and others may be experiencing Who has the primary responsibility for preparedness and response? -Second: Anyone who can wait 30-40 mins. Consider an example of an EOP. answer choices. On his deathbed, Mr. Hooper says, "I look around me, and lo! Referenced: "Do's and Don'ts in Disaster Response" (Harkness & Demarco, p. 431) -red (criticalunstable, requiring immediate intervention) 1.) \text { Gale Co. } & 850 & 68,000 \\ 0 EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS QUIZ ANSWERS 1. -TERTIARY PREVENTION. -Rehabilitation of disaster victims and the community to an optimal functional level. Every year, dozens of workers die and thousands more become ill while working in extreme heat or humid conditions. -Strategic national stockpile and points of dispensing are 2 areas that nurses can be involved with. A framework with the goal of prevention as it relates to public health. &\text { Market Price per Share, }\\ *Incident command system- disaster plan, clear and easy to understand %%EOF These include safety hazards, such as unstable structures; heavy equipment and slips, trips, and falls, as well as health hazards such as heat stress, hazardous materials, carbon monoxide and other respiratory hazards.
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