( The average age of representatives was slightly younger than the average age of the Senate, at 58 years old. Republicans added more Millennials and Gen Xers (28) to the House in this election cycle than Democrats did (10), according to a Pew Research Center analysis. Chapter 8 documents the rise in political polarization in Congress and trends in voting alignment. Notably, the first member of Generation Z reached Congress in 2023. [sentence] => Born in Orlando, Fla., in 1997, Democrat Maxwell Frost is Congresss first Gen Z member, according to the Pew Research Centers definition of the demographic group. The 117th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives.. New members were elected on November 3, 2020.The 117th Congress convened on January 3, 2021, and concluded on January 3, 2023. For a detailed view of women in Congress over the years, download the report. Building new relationships with members of Congress is an art form, especially ones whove been in their jobs for so long. The 165 Republican House members continuing into the 117th Congress have a median age of 58.7, while the 44 new GOP representatives have a median age of 53. to incorporate the statistic into your presentation at any time. If you are using a content blocker, check to see that you have not globally turned off Javascript. [category_name] => Those who say there should be an age limit are split in regard to what it should be. Most Members have college degrees (96%) and come from a variety of backgrounds. Independent members of Congress are counted with the party they caucus with. [meta_value] => [meta_key] => Once youre ready to start your outreach, FiscalNotes legislator and staffer directory, Knowlegis, has the most up-to-date contact information for Congress as the best deliverability rate to the Hill, and the option of building mailing lists by issue area, party, role, caucus, voting record, committee, delegation, and more. For this analysis, we obtained ages and birthdates of members of the 117th Congress from the online Biographical Directory of the United States Congress and other published sources such as The Hills new members guide. If the limit were70, 30% would be ineligible. The age group with the biggest gain compared to the 117th Congress was 40-49, while the 60-69 group saw the biggest losses. What is the average age of a U.S. citizen? Raise more funds and disburse more strategically with the PAC solution used by more organizations to file with the FEC than any other software. March 9, 2021. (November 21, 2022). The United States House of Representatives has 435 members. [meta_table] => In 1981, the average age of a Representative was 49 and the average of a Senator was 53. If you have turned it off manually in your browser, please enable it to better experience this site. The four members of Congress with the most children are all Republican members of the House, with seven children each. Currently, you are using a shared account. A deep dive into the demographics of the members of Congress in 2023 and 2024. COMMITTEE ACTION: REPORTED BY A RECORD VOTE of 9-4 on Wednesday, April 26, 2023. The 165 Republican House members continuing into the 117th Congress have a median age of 58.7, while the 44 new GOP representatives have a median age of 53. The group with the highest increase between the 117th Congress and the 118th is Hispanics with an increase of 13.5 percent. Author: It is currently the most diverse Congress in history, including: The average age of Members of the House at the beginning of the 117th Congress was 58.4 years; of Senators, 64.3 years. [tag] => The new Senate's median age, on the other hand, is 65.3 years, up from 64.8 in the 117th Congress, 63.6 in the 116th and 62.4 in the 115th. Biographical information for each author included in this guide is available on the Congress.gov website: Locate and access member profiles for each member of the current and previous U.S. Congress beginning with the 93rd Congress (1973-present). ( There are 54 senators older than 65. [post_content] =>. [category__and] => Array Currently, you are using a shared account. Get politics and governing updates from Brookings, How generative AI impacts democratic engagement, One more moderate voice for filibuster elimination, Alice Rivlin. U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES WASHINGTON, D.C. 20515 . The median age of senators has risen over the last several Congresses. You need at least a Starter Account to use this feature. And the ranks of the Silent Generation continue to dwindle, from 42 (10%) at the start of the 115th Congress to 27 (6%) now. As a result, the Federal Government should provide further cooling assistance for communities in need. Save time and grow faster with modern, easy-to-use tools. The median age of the 206 Democrats who were reelected is 61.9; the 17 newly elected Democrats have a median age of 50.7. In the House of Representatives, the number of representatives a state has depends on its population. You need a Statista Account for unlimited access. Overall, members of Congress seem to be getting younger, though their average age is much higher than the median age of 38.8 years in the United States, according to 2021 Population Estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau. The oldest members of the 118th Congress were born in the early 1930s. One hundred forty-seven women serve in the 117th Congress: 123 in the House, including 3Delegates and the Resident Commissioner, and 24 in the Senate. IE 11 is not supported. The latest election cycle brought the House its youngest current representative (Madison Cawthorn of North Carolina) and the Senate its first Millennial (Jon Ossoff of Georgia). In the House, its 57.5 years. [R-AL] (105th-118th)Aguilar, Pete [D-CA] (114th-118th)Alford, Mark [R-MO] (118th)Allen, Rick W. [R-GA] (114th-118th)Allred, Colin Z. The average age of the 118th Congress is 58, dropping three years from the previous Congress. Vital Statistics purpose is to collect and provide useful data on Americas first branch of government, including data on the composition of its membership, its formal procedure (such as the use of the filibuster), informal norms, party structure, and staff. For more details on the racial makeup of the 118th Congress, download the report. Chat with a librarian, Monday through Friday, 12-4pm Eastern Time (except Federal Holidays). The average age of the 118th Congress is half a year younger than the 117th. One quarter (24%) say it should be 60 years old, 39% say it should be 70, 23% say it should be 80, and 5% say it should be 90. Demographic breakdown of the Representatives serving the current Congress. ( In the Senate, Boomers remain the majority (68), and their numbers have risen slightly from the last Congress (66) and the prior one (65). (a) In general. (1) M ORATORIUM.Until the date referred to in paragraph (2) and except as provided in subsection (b) (A) no dealer, processor, commission merchant, agricultural input supplier, broker, or operator of a warehouse of agricultural commodities or retailer with annual net sales or total assets of more than $160,000,000 shall merge or acquire, directly or indirectly, any . Much like the Senate, the oldest representatives are all octogenarians. ) Notably, the majority of these youngest members are Hispanic. The average age of senators was 64 years old. For additional detail regarding the coding methodology used in tables 1-8 through 1-13, please see this table. Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. The Houses median age has ticked down because newly elected, first-time members are predominantly in their 40s or younger. ) In the House, the 39 freshman Republican representatives skew somewhat older than the 34 new Democratic House members. May 17 Healthcare Day 2023: From Local Policy to Global Markets. Women advocate for benefits for women, children, and families, and put in the extra effort to make sure that legislation gets passed.. Members of that generation, who are between the ages of 27 and 42 in 2023, now represent 12% of all current voting House members and are divided equally between Republicans and Democrats. The Senate skews older, with an average age of 62 for Republicans and 65 for Democrats. Use Ask Statista Research Service. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. [table_aliases:protected] => Array ( [attachment] => [tax_query] => Use this knowledge base to guide your conversation to give elder members of Congress a better understanding of your issues and priorities. Need assistance? (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main The next meeting is scheduled for 11:00 a.m. on May 2, 2023. The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Industry-specific and extensively researched technical data (partially from exclusive partnerships). However, 17 percent of members have experience in the education field, making it the third most popular career in the new Congress. Who are our members of Congress, what are their backgrounds, and from which part of the country do they come? Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, age 33, is the Democratic U.S. Representative for New York's 14th congressional district. Click here to access the Vital Statistics data tables. Historical data for the 115th and 116th Congresses came from campaign websites, candidates offices or from reputable published sources (most notably the series of candidate conversations conducted by political analysis firm Inside Elections). The average Republican Senator is 62, while the average Republican Democrat is 64. For all Republican House members, the median age is 57.3. As the members of the 118th Congress took office in January 2023, we found that Congress is making important strides toward a more diverse representation among its members. Our analysis of the 117th Congress reflects the 532 voting members of Congress seated as of Feb. 8, 2021, and ages are as of that date. Congress is both getting older and adding younger new members, as age seems to polarize as much as party. And the arrival of younger generations of lawmakers has brought additional changes, includinggrowing racial and ethnic diversity in Congress. For the 116th Congress, the generational makeup of the House was calculated as shares of the 432 seats called as of Nov. 21, 2018; ages were effective Jan. 3, 2019. With more Latinos in Congress, whether Republican or Democrat, were becoming part of the conversation, Antelo says. Washington, D.C. 20004, The Global Healthcare Landscape: Trends in Funding, Provisions, and Strategic Direction, EU Healthcare and Pharmaceutical Policy in 2023: What You Need to Know, Healthcare Policy in the United States: What to Expect & How to Prepare, Effective Techniques for Monitoring & Influencing Healthcare Policy at the State & Local Level, The New Frontier of Healthcare Advocacy From AI to Overcoming Burnout, download our 118th Congress demographics report. In, CRS. ) MANAGERS: Cole/McGovern 1. How does this compare to generational representation in Congress? Your browser has turned off or is blocking Javascript. ( Issues that matter to senior Americans like social security, healthcare, or medicare are probably also priorities to senior members of Congress. How we did this The House's median age has ticked down because newly elected, first-time members are predominantly in their 40s or younger. However, women still account for only 28.4 percent of Congress versus 50.5 percent overall in the United States, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. ( Eleanor Holmes Norton, age 85, is a Democratic House member from the District of Columbia. To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set ( [menu_order] => ) [category__not_in] => Array [lazy_load_term_meta] => 1 The average age of the 118th Congress is 58 years old, a year younger than the 117th Congress. Among House members, meanwhile, the median age ticked up slightly to 58.9, compared with 58 in the 116th Congress and 58.4 in the 115th. The dominant professions of Members are public service/politics, business, and law. Comprised of the U.S. House of Representatives and Senate, the 117th Congress convened on January 3, 2021, and will end on January 3, 2023. The eight chapters below contain more than 90 tables of data which were collected through the years of this project and updated most recently in November 2022. And 166 members of the House (38%) are part . While Millennials make up nearly 25 percent of the U.S. population, they only account for 12 percent of Congress, which is up significantly compared to 4.8 percent of the 117th Congress. This is thanks in part to the lower age requirement to be a representative in the House, where the minimum age is 25 years old. The overwhelming majority, 96%, of Members of Congress have a college education. https://guides.loc.gov/117th-congress-book-list, 117th United States Congress: A Survey of Books Written by Members, Members of the U.S. Congress (congress.gov), 6 Native Americans (4 Native Americans were re-elected and 2 newly elected). (a) Findings.Congress finds the following: (1) In 2009, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs announced a plan to end veteran homelessness by the end of fiscal year 2015. [w] => 0 The dominant professions of Members are public service/politics, business, and law. (2) While the Department of Veterans Affairs did not reach such goal, the Department continues to focus on reducing the number of veterans experiencing homelessness. ) If a book is not listed here, it may be because of the published format of the title(e.g., audio, ebook, etc.) The average age of Members of the House at the beginning of the 117th Congress was 58.4 years; of Senators, 64.3 years. Premium Statistic U.S. Congress average age of member 2009-2023; Quorum Analytics is not affiliated with, licensed, endorsed, or sponsored by Leidos Innovations Technology or its affiliates. The average age of the Democratic House leadership was 72 years old, whereas the average age of Republican House leadership was 48 years old. The House of Representatives 117th Congress membership breakdown by party: Democrats: 222 Republicans: 211 . By comparison, in the 116th Congress, 46 of 64 new Millennial and Gen X House members were Democrats. Harvard, Georgetown, and Yale alumni still have the highest likelihood of getting into Congress, but theres also a good representation outside of the beltway that can help you break the ice and connect with key lawmakers. The average age of a U.S. representative is about 57.5 years, down from 58.2 years in the 117th Congress in 2021. Growing racial diversity in Congress is important for both political parties. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. There are mandatory retirement ages for some other jobs, such as airline pilots (age 65) and in most U.S. states, judges. A list of these changes are included in, We encourage you to use these data in your own analyses and to send any questions or feedback you may have, by contacting. [post_parent] => A large majority of the 118th Houses first-time members (64 of 73) are below the chambers median age of 57.9. 2. [feed] => Chart. [update_post_term_cache] => 1 Chapter 4 explores the size and quantity of congressional committees in the House and the Senate. Get expert geopolitical analysis and advice, Power your market monitoring and strategic planning, Monitor patterns that reveal early indications of geopolitical, economic, and security risks, Get actionable intelligence on corporate security, risk analysis and crisis risk management, Bill and policy insights plus Congress At Your Fingertips, Find, search, and track Australian legislation, Monitor risk and find local government opportunities, Launch advocacy campaigns to amplify your message to lawmakers in minutes, Keep your PAC on track with a centralized system for managing donations, Contact Congress & support your advocacy efforts with Knowlegis, Leverage a micro-targeted network to find new voices and amplify your message, Build stronger relationships with your constituents, Develop ideas with senior executives that drive thought leadership, Identify and label images, videos, and more, Extract value and insight from datasets to drive business decisions. [author] => Senate figures were based on all 100 members seated as of Jan. 3, 2019. statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account. Get FiscalNote's report on the age of Congress, including the oldest, youngest, and interesting finds from the data! Sign up to receive best practices and product announcements. Republicans are increasingly electing more women to Congress. Then they have less time to get the seniority that lets you move up in Congress, she explains. Three other new senators, including two Republicans and one Democrat, are in their 50s, while another new Democrat, Peter Welch of Vermont, is in his 70s. Dive deeper with CQs full member bios that include, contracts, grants, companies in their district/state, and more. to incorporate the statistic into your presentation at any time. The end of the 117th Congress also meant the departure of older Congress members, including 82-year-old Patrick Leahy and 87-year-old Eddie Johnson. Most were born in the 1980s except for the youngest member. 2018: Millennials, Gen X increase their ranks in the House, especially among Democrats, 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA Our analysis found that if senators over 60 were barred from holding office, 71% of current senators would be ineligible to serve. The average age of members of Congress has continued to grow older as current members of Congress are serving longer terms into old age. During the 115th Congress, the average age of a Representative was 57 and the average of a Senator was 61. Profit from the additional features of your individual account. In the 116th Congress, the average age of the House was 57 and average Senator was 62. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. Actionable insights that allow people, organizations, and governments to better navigate opportunities and risks. This trend continued in House committee leadership with Republican chairmen averaging 59 years old and ranking Democrats averaging 68 years old. We updated the data for the 118th Congress. Ages of the Senate The average age of senators was 64 years old. This year, Brookingss Molly E. Reynolds spearheaded Vital Statistics most recent update. The datasets were published in print until 2013 when the project migrated online for the first time. The most common birth years of senators in the 117th Congress were 1952 and 1954, both of which had seven senators. [resource-type] => data-driven-insights Brookings Institution. The 117th Congress is the most ethnically and racially diverse Congress yet, but the House Republican ranks remain far more white than that of their Democratic counterparts. [primary_table] => The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Industry-specific and extensively researched technical data (partially from exclusive partnerships). How would these limits impact the makeup of our current Congress? ( ( The last House race to be decided (New Yorks 22nd Congressional District) is included here. . The Senate skews older, with an average age of 62 for Republicans and 65 for Democrats. Acquire, educate, and activate supporters to reach your goals. [queried_object] => WP_Post Object [nopaging] => As a Premium user you get access to the detailed source references and background information about this statistic. Today's Votes. ( Get full access to all features within our Business Solutions. He is the first congressman born in the 1990s. Now they are looking to have candidates that reflect the growing diversity of the country., Increased female representation in Congress is crucial, Swers says. Madison Cawthorn (R-NC, 11th District) is the youngest House member in modern history at 25 years old. Both were 87 years old. [post_date_gmt] => 2023-03-10 00:00:00 In fact, of all of the Congresses since 1789, this is the second-oldest Senate and the third-oldest House. Heres a breakout of each Representative with party and age. ( The U.S. constitution specifies a minimum age requirement of 25 for the House of Representatives, 30 for the Senate, and 35 for presidents, but does not address a maximum. The 118th Congress enters Capitol Hill as one of the oldest in the past century, according to an NBC News analysis of data from the @unitedstates project, a group of journalists and researchers who track historical and current Congress-related information. [cat] => For the 115th Congress, the analysis reflects the makeup and ages of all 535 voting members as of Jan. 3, 2017. The average age of the House of Representatives is a bit younger at 57 years. O NE H UNDRED S . The five oldest representatives are: The youngest representatives were born in the late 1980s and 1990s. As a Premium user you get access to background information and details about the release of this statistic. For the 116th Congress, the generational makeup of the House is calculated as shares of 432 seats because our previous analysis of this data was published on Nov. 21, 2018, when several races had yet to be called (ages were effective Jan. 3, 2019); Senate figures are based on all 100 members seated as of Jan. 3. ( ", CRS, Mean age of Members of Congress in the United States from 2009 to 2023 Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1357207/congress-members-average-age-us/ (last visited May 01, 2023), Mean age of Members of Congress in the United States from 2009 to 2023 [Graph], CRS, March 9, 2021. The average age of Members of the House at the beginning of the 117th Congress was 58.4 years; of Senators, 64.3 years. [meta_id_column] => Work on all recent updates was informed considerably by the work of all past Vital Statistics authors and contributors, especially Thomas E. Mann, Norman J. Ornstein, Raffaela Wakeman, Andrew Rugg, and countless research assistants and interns at Brookings and AEI.
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