The results indicated that the leaves and root extracts of ethyl acetate showed quite promising inhibition of the growth of all three bacterial species and the hexane extracts showed moderate activities [24]. Generally, tropical plants make for excellent indoor specimens, as they can't be grown in much of the country outdoors. and transmitted securely. 2020 Nov 15;262:113122. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2020.113122. 8 Best Lantana Companion Plants and Creative Landscaping Ideas, Top 5 Loropetalum Companion Plants and What Not To Grow, Top 4 Ligularia Companion Plants and What Not To Grow, 7 Best Calla Lily Companion Plants and Great Landscaping Ideas, 6 Great Red Yucca Companion Plants and Other Landscaping Tips. 2020 Aug 25;13:539-545. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S263199. It's important to keep your plant away from any drafts or cold spots in your homeif at all possible, it should never be allowed to dip below 60 degrees Fahrenheit. United Kingdom 2: 2-636. Several pharmacological properties exhibited certain potentials based on the obtained results that came from different related studies. Acalypha indica is a natural diuretic agent (Das et al., 2005). AI administration yielded a decrease of TNF-a in both the kidneys (0.95 0.76 pg/mg in the treatment group vs. 1.37 0.41 pg/mg in the negative control) and hearts (15.43 pg/mg 2.33 in the treatment group vs. 16.50 1.33 pg/mg in the negative control), of aged SD rats, albeit insignificantly. [18] Suresh Reddy J, P. Rajeswara Rao, S.R. For best results, take a cutting in the spring, when new growth emerges on the plant. & Hollr. Acalypha indica Linn (AI), is widely used as an herbal medicine for various diseases. Also, 300 mL of the boiled sugar solution was mixed and careful measures were taken to remove the surface impurities. Indonesia is home to diverse sorts of vegetations as an agricultural power, such as Acalypha indica L. (AI). New Delhi. 2012;17:444. AI has been used empirically by cultures across the globe and is found to have antioxidant properties. GC-MS analysis of same extract revealed CSIR. Data collected were analyzed using Saphiro-Wilk test and one-way ANOVA. 64,000 Summary: The common names of Acalypha indica are Indian Acalypha (English), Brennkraut (German), Alcalifa (Brazil), Ricinela (Spanish). @inproceedings{18407c0827294c9ebb87b77c18e5217c. However, the usage of synthetic antioxidants chronically may incur side effects and expensive. If you notice a sign of infestation, isolate the troubled plant immediately and treat it with a mild insecticide or horticultural oil like neem oil. [7] Panda H (2003) Herbal soaps and Detergents handbook. sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal J Ethnopharmacol. This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution. In our previous in-vitro investigation, methanolic extract of A. indica stems (AIS) proved to be an effective a-glucosidase inhibitor, antioxidant, and well tolerated in acute and subchronic toxicity studies in albino wistar rats. Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) We want to hear from you. title = "Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract administration on tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) protein level in major organs of aged Sprague-Dawley rats". Acalyphas are best propagated from stem cuttings, treated with root hormone powder. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. This plant has been reported to be useful in the treatment of pneumonia, asthma, rheumatism, several other ailments and also an emmenagogue. Yes, the latex found within these plants is toxic and an irritant. (2004) Reviews on Indian medicinal plants. The paw volume was measured using a plethysmometer at 0-4 hours after injection. ZtvuGC,*7&-&,9&/Mb`Z0:8Zg-KT (2006) Flavonoids from Acalypha indica. Center for Disease Control. The plant Acalypha indica is a small erect herb up to 60 cm tall with a few ascending branches which are angled and pubescent. 2014 Apr;10(Suppl 2):S207-13. Ethnomedicinal uses, pharmacological activities, and cultivation of Lignosus spp. AI has been used empirically by cultures across the globe and is found to have antioxidant properties. booktitle = "5th Biomedical Engineering''s Recent Progress in Biomaterials, Drugs Development, and Medical Devices", Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract administration on tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) protein level in major organs of aged Sprague-Dawley rats, Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding, 5th International Symposium of Biomedical Engineering, ISBE 2020. True to their tropical nature, acalypha plants like to be kept in warm and humid conditions. Indonesia is home to diverse sorts of vegetations as an agricultural power, such as Acalypha indica L. (AI). This plant is considered by most people as a weed and can easily be found in these regions. C-h2Je (1998) Acalypha. Environ Res 181:108920, Thirunavukkarasu A, Nithya R (2020) Adsorption of acid orange 7 using green synthesized CaO/CeO2 composite: an insight into kinetics, equilibrium, thermodynamics, mass transfer and statistical models. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. Revisiting "Vegetables" to combat modern epidemic of imbalanced glucose homeostasis. <> 1 0 obj endobj Acalypha plants appreciate regular doses of fertilizer throughout their growing season. xZr7+xIYI*rHd(Q[,vAfF_q&Ozu. Treat these cuttings with root hormone powder for the best results. National Library of Medicine <> Fitoterapia 77:484-86. (2), The copperleaf makes a wonderful accent hedge or specimen. 2013;6:431. You may have access to it for free by logging in through your library or institution. Acalyphine had been used in the treatment of sore gum and also has expectorant and emetic properties [13, 14, 15]. Saudi J Biol Sci. FetteSeifenAnstrichmittel 79:285288, Watkin BFK, Elphin J (2011) The chemistry of agricultural fungicides and insecticides. 2022 Sep;29(9):103386. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2022.103386. This species has separate male and female individuals, and its really only the female plants that interest us as the males are not very showy. Bookshelf AI administration yielded a decrease of TNF-a in both the kidneys (0.95 0.76 pg/mg in the treatment group vs. 1.37 0.41 pg/mg in the negative control) and hearts (15.43 pg/mg 2.33 in the treatment group vs. 16.50 1.33 pg/mg in the negative control), of aged SD rats, albeit insignificantly. Hydroethanolic extract of the inner stem bark of Cedrela odorata has low toxicity and reduces hyperglycemia induced by an overload of sucrose and glucose. [13] Chopra RN, S.L. Background: There has been a tremendous interest in this plant as evidenced by the huge research work. ; 5th International Symposium of Biomedical Engineering, ISBE 2020 ; Conference date: 28-07-2020 Through 29-07-2020". CAB Direct 8600 Rockville Pike From there, regularly mist your plant to keep up the ambient humidityyou can also place the pot on a tray of pebbles with water to help increase the humidity below the plant as well. (2008) Studies on effect of Acalypha indica L. (Euphorbiaceae) leaf extracts on the malarial vector, Anopheles stephensi Liston (Diptera:Culicidae), Parasitol Res. 7:89-91. Gururani R, Patel S, Yaduvanshi N, Dwivedi J, Paliwal S, Sharma S. J Ethnopharmacol. The hexane, chloroform, acetone and methanol extracts of fresh, dried and powdered samples of leaf, stem and roots of Acalypha indica were prepared by soxhlet apparatus. The type of acalypha plant you choose will dictate its exact repotting needs, but as a general rule of thumb, all acalypha plants can be considered fast-growing. The petioles are slender and usually longer than blade. The aim of this review is to summarize the current studies on ethnomedicinal practices, phytochemistry, pharmacological studies and a potential study of Acalypha indica in different locations around the world. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies character search Epub 2011 Feb 1. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Rats were divided into four groups, the negative control (placebo), positive control using 6 IU vitamin E, treatment group using 250 mg/kg of body weight (mg/kg BW) AI extract, and control using young rats. One such measure is the administration of antioxidants to counter the increasing inflammatory markers, such as TNF-a, in the pathogenesis of chronic non-communicable diseases. Use these by clicking Login, then entering your details. p}9o uwnoUZ-jUj@}X 3LH\I/?b-&yZc0B/Jp4N#|lxA;VlRDsMk]`a1j+/ks%~5 4qk{[B\bCkCSfo` `Xi jA 0(g`f yD5}~g~ti&rnD.C]Uh| W972 GzAvq "XDAXb, n#( ^I#nbLw1a('5`cCiU=Z 4qq0*x]!>+\i2Oj]k$ ?vLB#Q^"?%h#0q"LA0mVl:}6d6ga!X@ author = "Sutanto, {Reynardi Larope} and Purwaningsih, {Erni Hernawati} and Krisnamurti, {Desak Gede Budi}". 79:249-251. government site. Most acalypha species can withstand fairly aggressive pruning (up to 25 percent of the plant's overall foliage) and still thrive. [16] Shivayogi PH., Rudresh K, Shrishailappa B, Saraswati BP Somnath RP. The solution wasapplied by hand pump sprayer to the surface of the approximately0.5 m3of water contained in each tank until a concentration of approx.200 ppm was achieved. Login instantly via your institution or buy Instant Access to view millions of industry leading records, There are over 15,111,000 records available in CAB Direct | Last updated on May 1, 2023. Occasionally we offer vouchers or set up unique usernames and passwords for our users. He X, Wang X, Fang J, Chang Y, Ning N, Guo H, Huang L, Huang X. J Ethnopharmacol. Introduction: Acalypha indica plant is traditionally used to treat dysentery, diarrhea, malnutrition, and malaria. Acalypha indica is an herbal plant that grows in wet, temperate and tropical region, primarily along the earth's equator line. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. Krause Publications, Wisconsin, Balouiri M, Sadiki M, Ibnsouda SK (2016) Methods for in vitro evaluating antimicrobial activity: a review. Part of Springer Nature. [21] Mohana Vamsi N, M. Venkata Sunil Kumar, N. Kodandaram, Y. Padmanabha Reddy. AI has been used empirically by cultures across the globe and is found to have antioxidant properties. 2020 Dec 31;13(1):1838241. doi: 10.1080/16549716.2020.1838241. The dried leaves of Aca-lypha indicawas made into a poultice to treat bedsores and wounds and the juice of Acalypha In addition base of the leaf is wedge shaped or cuneate. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-020-01094-1, https://www.statista.com/statistics/585522/global-value-cosmetics-market/, https://www.statista.com/topics/3137/cosmetics-industry/, https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-issues-final-rule-safety-and-effectiveness-antibacterial-soaps. If you're still struggling to maintain a humid enough environment for your acalypha plant, you can always invest in a small space humidifier to keep near it. This fact, coupled with the rising trend of such diseases, means that priority should be given towards preventive measures. The aim of the review: Sensitivity (median: 0.90; range: 0.171.0; n = 90) and specificity (median: 0.96; range: 0.081.0; n = 81) were the predominant measures of detection success. (2004) Acaricidal property of kuppaimeni (Acalypha indica) against natural Psoroptes cuniculi infestation in broiler rabbits, Indian J Anim Sci. We found that AI extract significantly reduced plasma insulin level (p=0,018), similar to metformin (p=0,009), compare with negative control. These plants should be grown in fertile and well-drained soil but kept moist as neither species is very drought tolerant. The links between ethnomedicinal practices and scientific studies have been discussed with a fair justification. Phytochem. Hypoglycemic effect of Padina arborescens extract in streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Mice. (tigers milk mushrooms) in Malaysia - A review. The % inhibition of denaturation is produced by Acalypha indica linn extract at the dose 200mg/kg, 400 mg/kg and 600 mg/kg were 44.5%, 62.2% and 81.1% respectively when compared to control. Eastern Book Company, New Delhi, pp 56, Shahbandeh M (2019) Global value of the cosmetics market 2018-2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/585522/global-value-cosmetics-market/. See this image and copyright information in PMC. The most important factor when it comes to your soil choice is selecting a blend that is quick-draining so that the plant does not become waterlogged. This is to ensure that we give you the best experience possible. In vivo acaricidal property of Acalypha indica leaves was tested for 14days based on the live mite count and lesion score in naturally infested broiler rabbits. Acalypha, pronounced ack-uh-life-uh, is a genus of flowering plants from the Euphorbiaceae family. (2004) Neutralization potential of Viper russelli russelli (Russell's viper) venom by ethanol leaf extract of Acalypha indica; J Ethnopharmacol. Epub 2020 Jul 27. Kant, W. Victor. He is a professional writer whose articles on plants and horticulture have appeared in national and regional newspapers and magazines. The results indicated that the ethanol plant extract showed best inhibition amongst the other extracts being used [27]. Yes and no. The chenille plant is usually a little larger at 4 to 6 ft (1.2 to 1.8 m) tall and 6 to 8 ft (1.8 to 2.4 m) across. Analyst 1929(54):1214, Lawson HW (1985) Standards for fats and oils. These plants benefit from rich soils, and when grown in containers, in particular, will benefit from the monthly addition of liquid fertilizer in the growing season. keywords = "Acalypha indica, Aging, heart, kidney, TNF-a". countries In colder climates, these plants can be grown as annuals, or as house plants, or container plants that are brought inside in cold periods. Epub 2015 Apr 30. /g G/I8DV `kpyFQc5JZnptaj@^g]bSoz1 jfG'kOQ)9:b;=@Q%f6;HcGe>V]@{wEC4+8WzP7h/9.egN A plurality of sub-studies (n = 47, 45%) presented samples in a lineup. National Diabetes Factsheet. [17] Annie S, K. Rajendran, B. Ramgopal, C. Dinesh Kumar. Try logging in through your library or institution to get access to these tools. Cupamenis indica (L.) Raf. 16:333-37. Further research suggestions on the investigation of AI are using longer time of treatment and other test subjects. The results indicated that maximum inhibition was observed against Aeromonas hydrophilla and Bacillus cerues [25]. 2015 Jan 15;159:137-57. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2014.10.040. Rats were divided into four groups, the negative control (placebo), positive control using 6 IU vitamin E, treatment group using 250 mg/kg of body weight (mg/kg BW) AI extract, and control using young rats. Further, this formulation was supplemented with Acalypha indica extract to prepare the green soap, and its antifungal activity was determined using the agar dilution method. [11] Nahrstedt A, J.D. Materials and methods: EFFECT OF ACALYPHA INDICA ON MALARIAL VECTOR. editor = "Kenny Lischer and Sugeng Supriadi and Rahman, {Siti Fauziyah} and Yudan Whulanza". When new growth emerges, you can remove the bag and move the plant to its more permanent location. Ultrasound-assisted extract of Acalypha indica was used to prepare the green soap formulation. Suggest a wide range of clinical applications for the treatment of anthelmintic, cathartic, diuretic, emetic, expectorant. http://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/pubs/pdf/ndfs_2007.pdf, NCI CPTC Antibody Characterization Program. h8eOB=G rV.p{LWTR'}l6t$fb:M5|%A;!$ZXFMj?emo?l)D:\a!XDwb.h-)F>t_u{aeloY@Q? dar#vLI; ;mw/~SZW)|0V6xv,=,XYR| i:a_m4&v0Ze`D3B,G`@4JC The plant is bitter to taste. %PDF-1.4 2011 Apr;49(4):335-40. doi: 10.3109/13880209.2010.516755. Sahukari R, Punabaka J, Bhasha S, Ganjikunta VS, Kondeti Ramudu S, Kesireddy SR, Ye W, Korivi M. Molecules. To do so, increase one pot size every year. B.Dineshkumar1, P.Vigneshkumar2, SP.Bhuvaneshwaran2, Analava Mitra1*, 1School of Medical Science and Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, INDIA, 2Department of Biotechnology, KSR College of Technology, Tiruchengode, INDIA, You have requested "on-the-fly" machine translation of selected content from our databases. WebThe pharmacological studies conducted on Acalypha indica indicate the immense potential of this plant in the treatment of conditions such as wounds, malaria, coughs, This study was conducted on aged Sprague-Dawley rats. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases (at no extra cost to you). publisher = "American Institute of Physics Inc.". AIS recovered the liver damage caused by streptozotocin. stream Keywords: Diuretic activity of methanolic extract of Acalypha indica was evaluated in albino mice. 17 0 obj J Food Process Preserv 38(3):845855, Ramachandran J (2008) Herbs of Siddha medicine/the first 3D book on herbs. Based on literature studies, Acalypha indica has the capability to serve as anthelmintic, anti-inflammation, anti-bacterial, anti-cancer, anti-diabetes, anti Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative, Over 10 million scientific documents at your fingertips, Not logged in The extract also inhibited the venom induced lipid peroxidation in RBC, decreased GSH and catalase levels of rat kidney tissue [17]. 6 0 obj 2011 Jun 29;8(1):46. doi: 10.1186/1743-7075-8-46. Styles include MLA, APA, Chicago and many more. Objective: This study aimed to assess the The ethanol leaf extract of Acalypha indica was tested for neutralization activity of Viper russelli (Russell's viper) venom in rats and isolated frog tissue. Grow your acalypha bush in full sun for the best results. Start by housing your plant in a typically humid room in your house, like the kitchen or bathroom. endobj [2] Blaschek W, R. Hansel, K. Keller, J. Reichling, H. Rimpler, G. Schneider. When it comes to the pH level of its soil, acalypha plants prefer alkaline or acidic blends. <>>> Bookshelf added every year, remove selected records that are not saved in My CABI, sign you out of your For the traditional practices, the authors also mentioned several benefits of consuming the raw plant and decoction. The chemical properties of the optimized soap formulation were quite comparable concerning the standard soap specifications (IS13498). The results indicated that extracts exhibited promising for larvicidal activity with LC50 values 19.25, 27.76, 23.26 and 15.03 ppm respectively. Data collected were analyzed using Saphiro-Wilk test and one-way ANOVA. Together they form a unique fingerprint. The female flowers are larger than the male flowers and are scaterred in arrangement. Like most websites we use cookies. Epub 2021 Nov 3. These plants can be grown in partial shade but unfortunately, they wont flower as well or develop the beautiful The male flowers are minute and crowded distally with 8 stamens. 74:1003-006. Epub 2022 Jul 22. The rats were then terminated after 28 days, and the major organs, kidneys, and hearts were examined using ELISA to look for TNF-a concentration. This plant has much the same care requirements as the other copperleaf plant varieties but has the benefit of being a native species, occurring naturally in Florida and the Caribbean. Fronczek, A. Nahrstedt. AIS also exhibited hepatoprotective activity in STZ-induced diabetic rats. National institute of industrial research: 48-49. Efforts are now being made to investigate various therapeutic actions of Acalypha indica plant and their products using model systems. articles, 113 (1999) Preliminary screening of ethnomedicinal plants from India, J Ethnopharmacol. WebAcalypha indica L. (family: Euphorbiaceae) is a weed widely distributed throughout the plains of India. (Q ?="4EKp;|Xop0 2UH0aH^@sX Acalypha indica also exhibits antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, wound healing effect, anti-venom and anti-fertility activities. Accessed26 July 2020, Shahbandeh M (2020) Cosmetics Industry - Statistics & Facts, https://www.statista.com/topics/3137/cosmetics-industry/. doi: 10.4103/0973-1296.133211. Dive into the research topics of 'Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract administration on tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) protein level in major organs of aged Sprague-Dawley rats'. Acalypha plants that are dry are more prone to leaf-drop and pests, as well as general decline. Copperleafs are better known for their showy foliage than their greenish-colored flowers which are produced throughout the year. The seeds are minute, ovoid in shape and pale brown in colors. Reynardi Larope Sutanto, Erni Hernawati Purwaningsih, Desak Gede Budi Krisnamurti, Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding Conference contribution peer-review. The ethanolic extracts of Heliotropium indicum, Plumbago zeylanicum and Acalypha indica were tested for their wound healing activity in rats using excision and incision wound models following tropical application. [1] Burkill HM (1994) The useful plants of West Tropical Africa. This fact, coupled with the rising trend of such diseases, means that priority should be given towards preventive measures. '{tp: sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Acalypha decidua Forssk. Metformin is the first-line medication prescribed for type 2 diabetes mellitus. 5th Biomedical Engineering''s Recent Progress in Biomaterials, Drugs Development, and Medical Devices, Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium of Biomedical Engineering, ISBE 2020, Kenny Lischer, Sugeng Supriadi, Siti Fauziyah Rahman, Yudan Whulanza. This species makes an excellent house plant or container plant, especially if grown in hanging pots. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Looking for more documents like this one? The parts of the plant which are used for therapeutic activities are leaves, roots, stalks (young shoots) and flowers [2, 3]. [6] Nadkarni KM. Rats were divided into four groups, the negative control (placebo), positive control using 6 IU vitamin E, treatment group using 250 mg/kg of body weight (mg/kg BW) AI extract, and control using young rats. It contains many nerved bract and 6-8mm in diameter. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK. It is annual herb have numerous long, angular branches, covered with softhair. The Acalypha indica paste had a lethal effect on the livable mites from 4 hr and maximum inhibition at 48 hr with prominent suppression of lesion. [9] Hungeling M, M. Lechtenberg, F.R. You may have access to the free features available through My Research. Seven cyanopyridone derivatives (Acalyphin, Epiacalyphin, Noracalyphin, Epinoracalyphin, Acalyphin amide, Epiacalyphin amide cycloside, ar-Acalyphidone and one corresponding seco compound (seco-Acalyphin) have been isolated from methanolic extract of Acalypha indica leaves [9]. In our previous in-vitro investigation, methanolic extract N1 - Publisher Copyright: However, the diverse pharmacological activities of Acalypha indica extracts and isolated phytochemical have been investigated in laboratory animals and the results obtained may not necessarily be portable to the situation in humans. Before These plants will benefit from regular watering in the growing season but will not need much water in the cooler months, provided you dont let the soil dry out.
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